Dental implants have an impressive success rate, often exceeding 95%. However, like any medical procedure, complications or failure can still occur. Below are some reasons why dental implants may fail, as well as the typical steps taken to address these issues.
Reasons for Dental Implant Failure
Several factors can contribute to dental implant failure, including:
Infection (Peri-implantitis): This is an inflammation of the bone and gum around the implant, usually caused by bacterial infection. Poor post-operative oral hygiene is often the primary culprit.
Insufficient Bone Support: If there is not enough bone volume or density to support the implant, it may fail to fuse properly with the jawbone.
Medical Conditions: Certain health conditions, such as diabetes or autoimmune disorders, can impede healing and reduce the chances of successful implant integration.
Smoking: Tobacco use reduces blood flow to the gums, which can impair healing and increase the risk of implant failure.
Bruxism (Teeth Grinding): Clenching or grinding your teeth can exert excessive force on the implant, potentially causing it to fail.
Allergic Reactions: Although rare, some people may be allergic to the metals used in dental implants, which can lead to inflammation and rejection.
Trauma: An injury or accident can damage a dental implant, especially if it hasn't fully integrated with the jawbone.
What Happens When a Dental Implant Fails?
If a dental implant fails, the first step is typically its removal. The removal process is relatively simple, but you will need time to heal before any further decisions are made.
Once the implant is removed, the specific cause of the failure must be identified, as this will guide the next steps. For infections, antibiotics or other treatments may be prescribed. If insufficient bone support is the cause, a bone graft may be recommended to build up the jawbone before placing a new implant.
After addressing the underlying issue and allowing sufficient healing time, a new dental implant can often be placed. In some cases, this may be done immediately after removing the failed implant, or it may require a waiting period. If re-implantation isn’t a viable option, other tooth replacement solutions, such as bridges or dentures, can be explored.
Once the corrective procedure is completed, regular check-ups will be necessary to ensure the success of the new implant or any alternative treatment.
Reducing the Risk of Dental Implant Failure
While the risk of implant failure is low, maintaining good oral hygiene is essential to minimize complications. Regular visits to Desert Pearl Dentistry before and after your implant procedure are crucial in reducing the likelihood of issues and ensuring the long-term success of your dental implants.
If you have any concerns or questions about dental implants or the risk of failure, don’t hesitate to contact Desert Pearl Dentistry in Rancho Mirage, CA today!
